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Make sure you discuss how to prevent bacterial endocarditis with your doctors. Your doctor can complete a Prevention of Bacterial Endocarditis wallet card offered by the American Heart Association to inform any healthcare provider that you are at risk of getting this infection. Some things that you can do to protect yourself are:
In addition to your doctors, inform your dentist that you have a congenital heart defect. Guidelines for taking antibiotics to prevent endocarditis have recently changed, but your dentist will want to discuss the preventive strategy that will be best for you. The American Heart Association's preventive antibiotic guidelines state that antibiotics are not recommended for most patients.
Notify your doctor immediately if you have symptoms of an infection (general body aches, unexplained fever).
Good oral hygiene is a key component for preventing endocarditis. Regular teeth brushing and flossing, and regular visits to your dentist are important measures to take to avoid a serious heart infection.
If necessary, take preventive antibiotics according to your doctors' advice. The American Heart Association guidelines for preventing endocarditis are available on their Web site. Follow the Patient and Family Resources American Heart Association link to read more about these guidelines. |